Showing posts with label Sapotaceae. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sapotaceae. Show all posts

Monday, 29 January 2018

黄金果 Abiu




黄金果is known by different regional names in countries of production: Abiu in Brazil; in Trinidad it is the yellow star apple or caimitt ; Colombians know it as the caimo, caimito amarillo or madura verde; in Ecuador it is known as the luma or cauje; in Venezuela as temare; in Portugal as abieiro; and in Ghana as alasa.


Pouteria caimito ( Family : Sapotaceae ), is a tropical fruit tree originated in the Amazonian region of South America. It is a common dooryard tree in the backyards and streets in the city of many Brazilian towns, but it is not usually grown commercially.

The abiu habitats are nearly all tropical. It will thrive in a place that has a year-round warm and moist climate.


It will grow an average of 10 m high, and can grow as high as 35 m under good conditions. The abiu varies a lot in form, size and quality of the fruit. Some have soft and others firm flesh. Some taste bland while others have very nice flavor.  Its fruits shape varies from round to oval, pointed at the distal end. When ripe, it has smooth bright yellow skin and will have one to four ovate seeds. The inside of the fruit is translucent and white. It has a creamy and jelly-like texture.



Tuesday, 30 November 2010

Rare Fruits of MAHA 2010


Averrhoa bilimbi – Belimbing Buluh
Family : Oxalidaceae
Origin : Moluccas
Uses : eaten fresh ; condiment ; pickled






Carissa carandas – Asam Renda, Kerenda, Kalakai
Family : Apocynaceae
Origin : India
Uses : pickles ; folk medicine for anaemia.



Cynometra cauliflora – Namu-namu, Buah Katak Puru
Family : Fabaceae
Origin : Malesia
Uses : eaten fresh





Diospyros digyna – Black Sapote
Family : Ebenaceae
Origin : Central America
Uses : eaten fresh ; unripe fruit as fish poison.





Diospyros discolour – Buah Mentega
Family : Ebenaceae
Origin : Philippines
Uses : n.a.





Ficus ariculata - Ara
Family : Moraceae
Origin : India
Uses : eaten fresh ; dried. 

Flacourtia jangomas – Rukam Manis
Family : Salicaceae
Origin : India
Uses : eaten fresh ; jam ; folk medicine.

Garcinia prainiana Cherapu
Family : Clusiaceae
Origin : n.a.
Uses : eaten fresh





Garcinia atrroviridis – Asam Gelugur
Family : Clusiaceae
Origin : Malesia
Uses : spice




Inga edulis – Ice-Cream Bean
Family : Fabaceae
Origin : South America
Uses : n.a.





Myristica fragrans – Buah Pala, Nutmeg
Family : Myristicaceae
Origin : Moluccas
Uses : Spice ; Juiced ; Dried.




Phyllanthus emblica  - Buah Melaka, Indian Gooseberry, Aamla
Family : Phyllanthaceae
Origin : n.a.
Uses : Eaten fresh ; cooked ; pickled ; folk medicine




Pouteria caimito – Abiu
Family : Sapotaceae
Origin : South America
Uses : eaten fresh ; folk medicine for cough, fever, diarrhea, bronchitis etc




Pouteria campechiana  - Canistel
Family : Sapotaceae
Origin : Central America
Uses : eaten fresh.






Rollinia deliciosa - Biriba
Family :  Annonaceae
Origin : South America
Uses : eaten fresh