Nymphaeaceae
|
Nelumbonaceae
|
|
taxonomic position
|
angiosperms |
Nymphaeales
|
angiosperms |
eudicots | Proteales
|
Genera (species)
|
Barclaya (4), Euryale (1), Nuphar (11), Nympahea (33), Ondinea (1), Victoria (3)
|
Nelumbo (2)
|
distribution
|
temperate, tropical
|
cosmopolitan
|
botanical description
|
Root rhizome, sometime tuberous,
latex, scattered vascular bundles.
|
Root rhizome stolonous with
air chambers.
|
Leaves ovate, peltate,
margin entire to spinose-dentate; floating, up to 300cmÆ, submersed or emersed.
|
Leaves circular, peltate,
slightly haired, margin entire, up to 60cm Æ, above water.
|
|
Flower solitary, radial, bisexual,
protogynous, diurnal or nocturnal, submersed or above water, termoregulated, entomophily,
up to 40cmÆ; pistil 1, 3-35 carpellate.
|
Flowers solitary, radial, bisexual,
protogynous, diurnal, fragrant, above water, termoregulated, entomophily, up
to 25cmÆ; pistils numerous, 1-carpellate, large carpellary receptacle.
|
|
Fruit berry, nut or
capsule; dehiscent or indehiscent..
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Fruit conical pod, spongy,
indehiscent, seeds in cavities.
|
|
Seeds numerous; aril
present or absent; endosperm sparse; perisperm abundant; cotyledons 2,
fleshy.
|
Seeds without aril,
endosperm and perisperm; cotyledons 2, fleshy.
|
|
Ongzi, a zeal HORTICULTURIST,yet resides in a plant-free apartment…… thinks that plants deserved to be treated as LIVING THING, not merely as plants …… strongly condemns any form of CRUELTY TO PLANTS, yet enjoys feast on them…… collects only e-HERBARIUM, and proudly encourages others to do the same……
Saturday 1 December 2012
Nymphaeaceae vs Nelumbonaceae
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